Lamprima LATREILLE, 1806 (G

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) WESTWOOD, 1845

(G. = Lucanus cavifrons)

= Prosopocoelus VAN ROON 1910

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) antilopus (SWEDERUS, 1787) [Lucanus].

Swederus, 1787:186, pl.8; Linnaeus, 1790:1591; Thunberg, 1806:200; Schonherr, 1817:324; Hope, 1842:494; Hope & Westwood, 1845:4, 14; Burmeister, 1847:371; Parry, 1864:33-34; Parry, 1870:81, 85; Dohrn, 1875:292; Kolbe, 1897:12; Griffini, 1906:143, 146; Boileau, 1913:227, pl.9; Kriesche, 1920:169-172; Didier, 1931:227; Burgeon, 1937:4; Burgeon, 1938:55; Arrow, 1943:138; Didier & Séguy, 1953; Benesh, 1960:62-63, 67; De Lisle, 1966:118; Endrodi, 1968; Bomans, 1977:42; Bomans, 1989:443; Franciscolo, 1990:193-194; Maes, 1990:7, 13; Bomans, 1992:251, 252; Maes, 1992:76; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:241, pl. 55.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) antilopus ssp. antilopus (SWEDERUS, 1787).

Lucanus antilopus SWEDERUS, 1787:186 [Sierra Leone].

Lucanus picipennis HOPE, 1842:494 [Cape Palmas (Liberia), Sierra Leone].

Lucanus quadridens HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845:14 [Sierra Leone].

Lucanus sayersii HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845:14 [Sierra Leone].

Lucanus senegalensis HOPE & WESTWOOD (nec KLUG, 1835) 1845:14.

Lucanus speculifer HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845:14 [Cape Palmas (Liberia)].

Cladognathus eximius PARRY, 1864:33 [Afr. Occ.].

Prosopocoilus camarunus KOLBE, 1897:12 [Cameroon].

Prosopocoilus camarunus subsp. ducis KRIESCHE, 1920:172 [Kivu Lake--Wau I., Kwidschwi I., Beni--Ruwenzori, Albert-Eduard Lake, Ituri--Awakub und Bumili, Uganda].

Prosopocoilus camarunus subsp. insulicola KRIESCHE, 1920:172 [Victoria Lake--Ukerewe I., Neuwied--Ukerewe].

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) antilopus ssp. antilopus (SWEDERUS); Maes, 1998:282-283.

Senegal

Guinea

Sierra Leone : N. Prov. : Bumbuna

Sierra Leone : Freetown : Lakka, 8°24 N – 13°16 W : St. Michel Lodge

Sierra Leone (TYPUS of Lucanus antilopus SWEDERUS, 1787).

Sierra Leone (SYNTYPUS of Lucanus picipennis HOPE, 1842).

Sierra Leone (TYPUS of Lucanus quadridens HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845).

Sierra Leone (TYPUS of Lucanus sayersii HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845).

Liberia : Cape Palmas--4°23N-7°36W, Monrovia--6°20N-10°46W;

Ivory Coast: Dimbokro--6°41N-4°34W, Bingerville, Divo--5°56N-5°29W, Eloka, Zepreghé, Banco;

Ghana : Tafo, Kadé;

Benin;

Cameroon : Edea--3°47N-10°07E, Victoria;

Central African Republic : Bangui--4°23N-18°36E;

Equatorial Guinea

Gabon :

Libreville, 0°28 N - 9°25 E (in coll. Maes, Nicaragua).

Libreville et environs, ex. coll. Favarel (in coll. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique).

Bas Ogooué (in coll. Maes, Nicaragua).

Ntoum, 0°21 N - 9°46 E, 7-IX-85, 16-IX-85, 5/20-X-85, 25/30-X-85, piège lumineux, leg. A. Pauly (in coll. Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique).

Ntoum, 0°21 N - 9°46 E, 8-I-85, II-85, leg. A. Pauly (in coll. Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique).

Petit-Okano, 0°02 S - 11°53 E, IX-85, leg. J.M. Weill & A. Pauly (in coll. Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique).

Gabon, ex. coll. Candèze (in coll. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique).

Gabon, ex. coll. Madon (in coll. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique).

Gabon, ex. coll. Favarel, ex. coll. Le Moult (in coll. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique).

Gabon français, ex. coll. Le Moult (in coll. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique).

Gabon (in coll. Maes, Nicaragua).

Congo : Odouka, Ndjolé, Voka;

Zaire : Equateur [Barumbu--1°14N-23°31E], Haut-Zaire [Albert National Park (Nyasheke Forest--Nyamuragira, Molindi River, Rutshuru, Rwankwi-Rutshuru, Bambesa, Beni--0°29N-29°46E, Bomokandi River, Bunia--1°39N-30°26E, Eduard Lake--0°17S-29°32E, Ituri Forest, Urwald--Ituri (Awakub, Bumili), Kibali-Ituri, Yangambi--0°44N-24°18E, Badigba--3°04N-25°11E, Banana--1°22N-28°52E], Kivu [Kivu Lake--2°04S-29°06E (Wau I.), Mohangi, Shabunda Terr. (Lubongola, Matale)], Bas-Zaire = Bas-Congo [Kisantu, Tshela, Vista--Nsiamfumu--5°52S-12°17E], Kasai [Lulua River, Molinga--Lubudi, Kananga--5°50S-22°24E = Loulouaburg], Shaba = Katanga [Zilo, Kafakumba, Upemba National Park (Gorges de la Pelenge, Mukana, Kaziba--7°09S-27°01E, Kaswabilenga, Kabenga, Lusinga, Munoi--Lupiala)], ? [Kwidschwi I.];

Rwanda : Shanguru Terr. (Dendezi), Kibuye Terr. (Rubengera);

Uganda : Budongo Forest--1°46N-31°33E, Victoria Lake (Sese I.--0°21S-32°15E);

Tanzania : Mwanza [Victoria Lake (Ukerewe I.--2°00S-32°58E)].

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) antilopus ssp. beisa KRIESCHE, 1920.

Prosopocoilus antilopus ssp. beisa KRIESCHE, 1920 [Fernando Po I., Principe I.].

Bioko I.--3°31N-8°42E = Fernando Po I.*;

Principe I.*--1°37N-7°23E : Roca Infante Don Henrique, Vista Alegre.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) antilopus ssp. insulanus KRIESCHE, 1920

Prosopocoilus antilopus ssp. insulanus KRIESCHE, 1920 [Sao Tomé I., Rolas I.].

Prosopocoilus crassus DIDIER, 1931 [Sao Tomé].

Sao Tomé I.*--0°13N6°31E : Roca Monte-Cafe, Agua-Izé, Rolas I.*--0°00S-6°31E.

Bibliography

MAES J.M. (1998) Lucanidae (Coleoptera) du Gabon. Bull. Annls. Soc. r. Belge Ent., 134(1998):279-285.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) aquilus DIDIER, 1927.

Didier, 1927:220; Benesh, 1960:63; De Lisle & Chujo, 1964:181; Maes, 1990:7; Bomans, 1991:148; Maes, 1992:76.

Thailand : Chiang Mai (Chiang Mai--18°50N-98°57E), Lamphun (Mae Tha);

Laos;

Cambodia*;

Vietnam: Tonkin*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) aterrimus NAGEL, 1938.

Nagel, 1938:124; Benesh, 1960:63; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:76.

Java : Kaligoea--Slamat*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) aulicus (MOLLENKAMP, 1905) [Prosopocoelus].

Mollenkamp, 1905:7; Benesh, 1960:63; Lacroix, 1988:12; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:76.

Borneo*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) bidentatus (BOMANS, 1978) [Prosopocoelus].

Bomans, 1970:228; Bomans, 1978:162; Lacroix, 1981:66; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:77; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:24, 248, pl. 66.

Laos : Ban Van Heua*, Tonpheng*, Thakek*, Muong Soui*, Paklay*, Vientiane*, Parkading*, P.K. Khouei*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) boreli (BOILEAU, 1904) [Prosopocoelus, Dorcus].

Boileau, 1904:284; Arrow, 1950:128, pl.10; Benesh, 1960:64; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:77.

India : Assam*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. buddha (HOPE, 1842).

Lucanus buddha HOPE, 1842 [Prosopocoelus] [budda].

Hope, 1842:127; Hope, 1842:247; Hope, 1843:107, pl.7; Hope & Westwood, 1845:13, 18; Burmeister, 1847:370; Westwood, 1855:199-200, pl. X; Parry, 1863:448; Parry, 1864:32, 33, pl.12; Parry, 1870:82, pl.3; Schaufuss, 1887:118; Albers, 1891:367; Albers, 1893:420; Van De Poll, 1895:125; Zang, 1905:214; Boileau, 1913:233; Oberthur & Houlbert, 1914:59; Gravely, 1915:420; Didier, 1927:221; Arrow, 1950:141, pl.15; Didier & Séguy, 1952:pl.74-75; Didier & Séguy, 1953:114; Benesh, 1953:27; Séguy, 1954:88; Benesh, 1960:63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 69, 72; De Lisle & Chujo, 1964:181; Bomans, 1970:229; Bomans, 1978:141, 169; Lacroix, 1981:65; Sakaino, 1981:23, 26; Sakaino, 1987:20; Lacroix, 1988:8, 10, pl. 2; Maes, 1990:7; Téllez, 1990:41; Bomans, 1991: 29-30, 148; Bomans, 1992:221-223, 225-228, 229; Maes, 1992:76, 77, 78, 79; Bomans, 1994:492-493, 494; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:23-24, 249-250, pl. 67-68; Kawano, 1997:454.

India : Uttar Pradesh = United Provinces (Dehra Dun, Manduwala), Sikkim, Bihar (Chota Nagpur), West Bengal (Darjeeling, Mangpu, Singla), Assam;

Bangladesh : Sylhet*, Nowatoli;

Thailand = Siam : Chiang Mai (Mt. Doi Pui, Chiang Dao--19°15N, Chiang Mai--18°50N-98°57E, Sansai, Doi Suthep), Chantaburi (Khao Soi Dao), ? (Raheng).

Adults on ? : Grevillea.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. approximatus (PARRY, 1864).

Cladognathus approximatus PARRY, 1864 [Prosopocoelus].

Lucanus thibeticus WESTWOOD, 1855 [Thibet].

Prosopocoelus cornuatus DIDIER, 1927 [Prosopocoilus] [Laos : Keng-Kien].

China : Xizang = Thibet;

Thailand : Chiang Mai (Mt. Doi Pui, Chiang Mai--18°50N-98°57E), Lamphun (Mae Tha);

Laos* : Keng-Kien, P.K. Khouai--Vientiane, Phontiou, Louang Prabang, Parkading, Savannakhet, Khong Sedone, Pakse, Sayabouri;

Cambodia;

Vietnam : Tonkin (Tam Dao near Vinh Yen), Annam, Cochinchina*.

Note : It seems that the correct name of this ssp. would be thibeticus.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. kuijteni (BOMANS, 1978).

Prosopocoelus kuijteni BOMANS, 1978 [? Java].

Thailand : Surat Thani.

Malaya : Pahang (Cameron Highlands, Tapah).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. erberi (LACROIX, 1988).

Prosopocoelus erberi LACROIX, 1988.

Sumatra, Simaleue I. = Simalur I., W. Sumatra Prov. (Bukittingi), ? (Cuming Malayia*, Langsa*).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. annae BOMANS, 1992.

Prosopocoilus annae BOMANS, 1992.

Borneo : Sabah (Headquarters--Mt. Kinabalu, Mt. Mamut*, Teenpid*, Tenom*, Crocker Range*, Keningau*), W. Kalimantan (Sanggau, Mt. Bawang, Balai Karangan).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. javanensis (VAN DE POLL, 1895).

Prosopocoelus javanensis VAN DE POLL, 1895.

Java : Soekaboemi, Batavia, Lawang*, Roesah Mts., Kawie Mts., Mt. Gending--E. Java, Mt. Betiri--E. Java, Bali I.--8°20S--115°08E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. patricius (SCHAUFUSS, 1887).

Cladognathus patricius SCHAUFUSS, 1887.

Sulawesi = Celebes : Palu--0°46S-119°49E (Palolo), Tondano--1°14N-124°51E, Bantimurung, Ujungpandang--5°04S-119°28E = Macassar*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. babuyanensis MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoilus buddha ssp. babuyanensis MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:23-24, fig. 63(a-c), pl. 68, fig. 310(60-64) [Caminguin I.].

Prosopocoilus ebeninus (ALBERS); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:296.

Ø Philippines : Babuyan Is. : Caminguin I., 18°57N-121°54E, VI-1988 (female ALLOTYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Babuyan Is. : Caminguin I., 18°57N-121°54E, V-1990 (male HOLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan) (3 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (1 male PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Bibliography.

BOMANS H.E. & BENOIT P. (2005) Inventaire provisoire commenté des Coléoptères Lucanides de l’Archipel des Philippines (98eme Contribution a l’étude des Coléoptères Lucanides). Lambillionea, CV(2):283-301.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. cavifrons (HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845).

Lucanus cavifrons HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 (Manila).

Lucanus tenuipes HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 [Luzon : Manila].

Cladognathus dorsalis ERICHSON; Burmeister, 1847 [Luzon].

Prosopocoilus buddha ssp. cavifrons (HOPE & WESTWOOD); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:23, fig. 62(a-c), p.249-250, pl. 68, fig.310(52-59).

Prosopocoilus cavifrons (HOPE & WESTWOOD); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:296.

Ø Philippines : Luzon I. : Manila (male TYPUS of Lucanus cavifrons HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 in Hope collection in University Museum, Oxford, UK).

Ø Philippines : Luzon I. : Mountain Province

Ø Philippines : N. Luzon I., 8/10-VI-1986 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindoro I., 12°58N-121°03E, V-1982 (1 female in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindoro I., 12°58N-121°03E, VI-1989 (2 males in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Ando I.

Ø Philippines : Panay I., 11°08N-122°23E, I-1987 (2 males in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Negros I. : Mt. Canlaon, 10°22N-123°07E, 15-VII-1985 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. ebeninus (ALBERS, 1891).

Prosopocoelus ebeninus ALBERS, 1891 (Mindanao).

Prosopocoilus buddha ssp. ebeninus (ALBERS); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:23, fig. 63(a-c), p.250, pl.68, fig.310(65-70).

Prosopocoilus ebeninus (ALBERS); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:296.

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E : Surigao del Sur : Tandag

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E : Tanxulan

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E : Mt. McKinley

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E : Masara, VI-1986 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E : Masara, X-1986 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E : Mt. Kitanlad, IV-1987 (2 males in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : S. Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E, 13-XI-1991 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E, 21-VI-1992 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., 7°44N-125°02E (TYPUS of Prosopocoelus ebeninus ALBERS, 1891 destroyed during the World War II, was in Hannover Museum, Germany).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) buddha ssp. palawanicus (FELSCHE, 1912).

Prosopocoelus palawanicus FELSCHE, 1912:97, pl.1 (Palawan).

Séguy, 1954:88; Benesh, 1960:71; De Lisle & Chujo, 1964:181; Maes, 1990:7; Nagai, 1991:19; Bomans, 1992:221-223, 225, 228-229; Maes, 1992:79

Prosopocoilus palawanicus FELSCHE; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:250.

Prosopocoilus palawanicus (FELSCHE); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:297, fig.2.

Ø Philippines : Palawan I., 9°37N-118°32E : Iwahig

Ø Philippines : Palawan I. : Puerto Princesa, 9°39N-118°44E

Ø Philippines : Palawan I., 9°37N-118°32E : Brooke’s Point, X-2003 (1 male in coll. P. Benoit, France).

Ø Philippines : Palawan I. (male TYPUS of Prosopocoelus palawanicus FELSCHE, 1912 in coll. SMTD, Dresden, Germany).


Prosopocoilus buddha ssp. palawanicus (adapted from Bomans & Benoit, 2005).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) bulbosus (HOPE, 1840).

Hope, 1840:78; Hope, 1841:299-300; Hope, 1841:589, 592, pl.40; Hope & Westwood, 1845:19, 24; Vollenhoven, 1861:109, pl.6; Thomson, 1862:418; Parry, 1863:448; Parry, 1864:37; Parry, 1870:85; Boileau, 1901:8, pl.1; Boileau, 1902:56; Mollenkamp, 1902:21, 283; Mollenkamp, 1903:341, 345; Boileau, 1904:285; Mollenkamp, 1904:402; Boileau, 1913:229-230, 233, pl.9; Didier, 1929:96; Arrow, 1937:242, pl.2; Arrow, 1950:117-118, pl.9-10; Arrow, 1951:pl.15; Didier & Séguy, 1953:109; Benesh, 1960:65, 68, 70, 74; Bomans, 1967:345; Maes, 1990:7; Bomans, 1970:229; Lacroix, 1982:17; Weng-Yew Tung, 1983:53, pl.8; Padmanabhan & Chaudhury, 1989:97-98; Bomans, 1991: 148; Maes, 1992:77; Bomans, 1994:494; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:20-21; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:242-243, pl. 57, 139; Kawano, 1997:454.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) bulbosus ssp. bulbosus (HOPE, 1840) [Lucanus].

= Lucanus (Dorcus) punctiger HOPE 1840 [Assam].

India : Sikkim, Assam*, Meghalaya (Khasi Hills, Shillong), Nagaland (Garo Hills, Tura).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) bulbosus ssp. spencii (HOPE, 1840) [Lucanus, Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus, Dorcus] [spencei].

= Prosopocoilus crenicollis THOMSON 1862 [Cladognathus] [crenatus] [India borealis].

= Prosopocoelus laticeps MOLLENKAMP 1904.

= Prosopocoelus mordax BOILEAU 1904 [Burma].

India : Assam*, Meghalaya (Shillong, Khasi Hills), Nagaland (Garo Hills--Tura);

Myanmar = Burma : Kachin State (Myitkyina--25°24N-97°25E), ? (Nam Tamai Valley).

Phytophagous : Rutaceae : Citrus.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) bulbosus ssp. crassimaxillaris (BOMANS, 1967) [Prosopocoelus].

Laos : Ban Van Heua*, Thonpheng*, P.K. Khouei*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) bulbosus ssp. mandibularis (MOLLENKAMP, 1902) [Prosopocoelus].

Thailand : Chiang Mai (Nan, Mt. Doi Pahompok near Fang);

N. Vietnam : Tonkin (Ngan Son, Mt. Mauson*, Tam Dao near Vinh Yen).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) cardoni (DIDIER, 1927) [Prosopocoelus].

= Dorcus buddha ARROW (nec HOPE) 1950.

Didier, 1927:220; Didier, 1929:119; Arrow, 1943:138; Arrow, 1950:141, pl.15; Benesh, 1953:27; Didier & Séguy, 1953:111; Benesh, 1960:65; De Lisle & Chujo, 1964:181; Bomans, 1970:229; Sakaino, 1981:23; Maes, 1990:7; Bomans, 1991: 148; Maes, 1992:77.

India : Bihar (Chota-Nagpur--Palkot*), Sikkim, West Bengal (Darjeeling, Kurseong*);

Thailand : Chiang Mai (Chiang Mai--18°50N-98°57E), Lamphu (Mae Tha);

Laos : P.K. Khouei;

Vietnam : Tonkin.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) cilipes (THOMSON, 1862) [Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus].

Thomson, 1862:416; Arrow, 1950:130, pl.10; Benesh, 1960:65; Lacroix, 1981:65; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:77; Bomans, 1993:401-405; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:24, 248, pl. 66.

India* : Assam (Lamin), Meghalaya (Khasi Hills, Shillong), Nagaland (Naga Hills), Manipur;

Bangladesh : Sylhet;

Laos : Pac Pha, Paksong, Houei Khong;

N. Vietnam : Tonkin (Lang Son), Annam (Vinh).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) corporaali (NAGEL, 1933) [Prosopocoelus] [corporali]

Nagel, 1933:217; Didier & Séguy, 1953:101Benesh, 1960:66; Lacroix, 1988:12; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:77; Bomans, 1994:186; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:246, pl. 63.

Sulawesi = Celebes : Sula Is. (Mangole I., Sula I.);

Moluccas Is. : Buru I.*--3°22S-126°35E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) crenulidens (FAIRMAIRE, 1895) [Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus].

= Prosopocoelus tonkinensis POUILLAUDE 1913 [Tonkin].

Fairmaire, 1895:173; Pouillaude, 1913:335; Didier, 1928:53; Benesh, 1960:66; Bomans, 1970:229; Bomans, 1978:142, 165; Lacroix, 1981:66; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:77; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:24, 248, pl. 66.

China : Guangxi = Kouangsi (Nanning), Hainan I.;

Thailand : Chiang Rai (Wiangpapao), Chiang Mai (Nan);

Laos : Thakek, Paklay, Parkading, P.K. Khouai--Vientiane, Vientiane, Ban Houei Sai, Muong Soui, Ban Van Heua, Tonpheng;

N. Vietnam : Tonkin (Lang-Song*, Hoa-Binh, Chiem-Hoa, Tam Dao near Vinh Yen).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) debatissei BOMANS, 1992.

Bomans, 1992:223-225, 227, 229; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:23-24, 250, pl. 68.

Malaya : Pahang (Cameron Highlands*).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) denticulatus (BOILEAU, 1901) [Prosopocoelus].

Boileau, 1901:284; Arrow, 1943:138; Didier & Séguy, 1953:42; Benesh, 1960:66; Bomans, 1978:142; Lacroix, 1981:66; Maes, 1990:7; Bomans, 1991:148; Maes, 1992:77; Bomans, 1993:401-405; Kawano, 1994:9; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:24, 248, pl. 66; Kawano, 1997:454.

Thailand : Chiang Rai (Mae Kajan, Wiangpapao), Chiang Mai (Chiang Mai--18°50N-98°57E, Mt. Doi Saket);

N. Vietnam : Tonkin (Bao-Lac*, Tam Dao near Vinh Yen).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) dentifer (DEYROLLE, 1865) [Cladognathus].

Hope & Westwood, 1845:20; Parry, 1864:37; Deyrolle, 1865:29, pl.1; Parry, 1870:58; Boileau, 1913:230-231; Gravely, 1915:421; Didier, 1929:98, 100-101; Didier, 1931:231; Arrow, 1937:242, pl.2; Arrow, 1943:138; Arrow, 1950:121-122, pl.2, 9, 12; Arrow, 1951:pl.15; Didier & Séguy, 1953:118; Benesh, 1960:67, 71; Sakaino, 1988:19; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:79; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:242, pl. 57.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) dentifer ssp. parryi (BOILEAU, 1913) [Prosopocoelus, Dorcus] (new name for bulbosus HOPE & WESTWOOD 1845).

= Lucanus bulbosus HOPE & WESTWOOD (nec HOPE) 1845 [Cladognathus].

= Prosopocoelus parryi var. angustus DIDIER 1929 [Assam].

= Prosopocoelus parryi var. latus DIDIER 1929 [Sikkim].

= Dorcus polymorphus ARROW 1943 (new name for parryi BOILEAU).

India : Sikkim, West Bengal (Darjeeling, Mangpu, Pankassari, Kalimpong, Ghumti, Nagri Spur), Assam*;

Nepal;

Bhutan : Pedong, Maria Basti, Sampa-Kotoka, Wangdi-Phodrang.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) dentifer ssp. dentifer (DEYROLLE, 1865) [Cladognathus].

= Prosopocoelus parallelus DIDIER 1931 [India Orientalis].

Nepal : Mt. Pulchok near Godavari;

India* : Maharashtra (Bombay : N. Kanara).

For Mizunuma & Nagai, this is a good species, different from parryi.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) doesburgi (BOMANS, 1978) [Prosopocoelus].

Bomans, 1978:167; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:77; Bomans, 1994:492; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:24, 249, pl. 66.

Sulawesi = Celebes : Todjamboe*, Tondano--1°14N-124°51E, Sanplaga, Tengah near Gunung Watawila NE of Kalaka.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) dorsalis ssp. dorsalis (ERICHSON, 1834).

Lucanus dorsalis ERICHSON, 1834:241, pl. 37 [Manilla].

Cladognathus cavifrons HOPE & WESTWOOD; Burmeister, 1847:370.

Parry, 1864:31; Semper, 1881:366; Heyne & Taschenberg, 1908:53; Séguy, 1954:88; Benesh, 1960:67; Maes, 1981:1; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78.

Prosopocoilus dorsalis ssp. dorsalis (ERICHSON); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:23, fig. 60(a-c), p. 247, pl. 65, fig.294(1-8).

Prosopocoilus dorsalis (ERICHSON); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:296.

Philippines : Babuyan Is. : Babuyan I.

Philippines : Babuyan Is. : Camiguin I., 18°57N-121°54E, I-1988 (2 males, 1 female in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Philippines : Luzon I. : Manilla, 14°35N-120°57E (female TYPUS of Lucanus dorsalis ERICHSON, 1834 probably in Humboldt Universitat, Berlin).

Philippines : Luzon I. : Mountain Province, V-1989 (2 males in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Philippines : Marinduque I., 13°24N-121°57E : Boac.

Philippines : Marinduque I., 13°24N-121°57E, VII-1986 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Philippines : Negros I. : Mt. Canlaon, 10°22N-123°07E, VII-1985 (3 males in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) dorsalis ssp. hiromii MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoilus dorsalis ssp. hiromii MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:22-23, fig. 61(a-c), p. 247, pl. 65, fig. 294(10-18) [Peleng I.].

Sulawesi : Banggai Is. : Peleng I., 1°18S-123°05E, XI-1989 (male HOLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan) (4 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Sulawesi : Banggai Is. : Peleng I., 1°18S-123°05E, II-1990 (female ALLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Sulawesi : Banggai Is. : Peleng I., 1°18S-123°05E, III-1990 (4 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Sulawesi : Banggai Is. : Peleng I., 1°18S-123°05E, X-1990 (1 female PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Sulawesi : Banggai Is. : Peleng I., 1°18S-123°05E, IV-1993 (3 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (1 male PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizukami, Japan).

Sulawesi : Sula Is. : Taliabu I.

Moluccas Is. : Kayoa I.

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) elegans (BOMANS, 1978) [Prosopocoelus].

Bomans, 1970:229; Bomans, 1978:157; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78.

China : Yunnan* (Nyenhangli*);

Laos : Ban Van Heua;

Vietnam : Tonkin (Hoa-Binh*, Backau*, Dong Van*), Annam*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) fabricei ssp. fabricei (LACROIX, 1988).

Prosopocoelus fabricei LACROIX, 1988:10, pl.3 [Peleng I.].

Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78.

Prosopocoilus fabricei ssp. fabricei LACROIX; Mizunuma & Nagai, 21, fig. 54(a-b), 246, pl. 63.

Sulawesi = Celebes : Banggai Is. : Peleng I.*, 1°18S-123°05E.

Sulawesi = Celebes : Banggai Is. : Banggai I.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) fabricei ssp. takakuwai MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoilus fabricei ssp. takakuwai MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:20-21, fig. 55(a-b), p. 246, pl. 63, fig. 288(6-10) [Taliabu I.].

Sulawesi = Celebes : Sula Is. : Mangole I., VI-1992 (1 male PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Sulawesi = Celebes : Sula Is. : Taliabu I., IV-1991 (male HOLOTYPUS, female ALLOTYPUS, 1 male PARATYPUS, 2 females PARATYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Sulawesi = Celebes : Sula Is. : Taliabu I., IV/V-1993 (2 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (1 male PARATYPUS in col. H. Yasuoka, Japan).

Sulawesi = Celebes : Sula Is. : Taliabu I., XII-1993 (2 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (1 male PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Moluccas Is. : Halmahera I., 0°40N-128°E.

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) forceps ssp. eligmonotus (LACROIX, 1982).

Prosopocoelus eligmonotus LACROIX, 1982 [Taiping, Cameron Highlands].

Prosopocoilus forceps ssp. eligmonotus LACROIX; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:21, fig. 52(a-b).

Malaya : Perak : Taiping, 4°51N-100°41E.

Malaya : Pahang : Cameron Highlands.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) forceps ssp. nakamotoi MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoelus forceps VOLLENHOVEN; Mollenkamp, 1903 (female) [Borneo].

Prosopocoilus forceps ssp. nakamotoi MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:20-21, fig. 53(a, c-e), pl. 57, fig. 269(10-27) [Mt. Bawang].

Borneo : Laut I., 4°43N-107°59E.

Borneo : Sarawak : Kuching : Mt. Serapi, 20-IV-1987, leg. K. Nakamoto (1 male PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 21-IV-1987 (1 male PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 26-III / 15-IV-1988 (2 males PARATYPUS in col. S. Nagai, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 1-VI-1989 (1 male PARATYPUS in col. S. Nagai, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, XI-1990 (1 male PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, VII-1991 (1 male PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 15-III-1992 (2 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 25-IV-1992 (5 males PARATYPUS, 2 females PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 15-V-1992 (1 male PARATYPUS, 4 females PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 24-VI-1992 (6 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 12-VII-1992 (2 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 12-VIII-1992 (1 male PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 28-IX-1992 (2 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range, 10-IV-1993 (2 males PARATYPUS, 2 females PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Singkawang : Mt. Bawang, II-1990 (2 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Singkawang : Mt. Bawang, IV-1990, leg. N. Nishikawa (female ALLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan) (7 males PARATYPUS, 2 females PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Singkawang : Mt. Bawang, IV-1991, leg. N. Nishikawa (male HOLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Singkawang : Mt. Bawang, V/VI-1991 (4 males PARATYPUS, 3 females PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Singkawang : Mt. Bawang, XII-1991 (2 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Singkawang : Mt. Bawang, III/V-1992 (7 males PARATYPUS, 3 females PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Singkawang : Mt. Bawang, IV/V-1992 (4 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (2 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan) (2 males PARATYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Borneo : E. Kalimantan : Balaikarangan, X-1988 (2 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : E. Kalimantan : Damai, III-1987 (4 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Borneo : S. Kalimantan : Batulicin.

Borneo : S. Kalimantan : Sebuku I.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) forceps ssp. forceps (VOLLENHOVEN, 1861).

Dorcus forceps VOLLENHOVEN, 1861 [Sumatra] [Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus].

Prosopocoelus eligmonotus LACROIX 1982 (in part) [Sumatra : Dolok Merangir].

Prosopocoilus forceps ssp. forceps (VOLLENHOVEN); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:21, fig. 51(a, c,e).

Sumatra : N. Sumatra Prov. : Dolok Merangir.

Sumatra : W. Sumatra Prov. : Bukittingi.

Sumatra : Lampung Prov.

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) forficula ssp. forficula (THOMSON, 1856).

Dorcus forficula THOMSON, 1856:527 [China] [Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus] [forvicula].

Thomson, 1857:488, pl.14; Benesh, 1960:68; De Lisle, 1967:527; Lacroix, 1978:273; Bomans, 1989:6; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78; Sakaino, Yu & Chu, 1994:123.

Prosopocoilus forficula ssp. forficula (THOMSON); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:25, fig. 71, p. 251, pl. 70, pl. 139.

China* : Sichuan (Miyi), Anhui, Yunnan (Jinghong), Zhejiang, Fujian = Fokien (Kuatun).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) forficula ssp. austerus (DE LISLE, 1967).

Psalidoremus austerus DE LISLE, 1967 [Wushe].

Prosopocoilus forficula ssp. austerus DE LISLE; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:25, fig. 70, p. 251, pl. 70, pl. 139.

Taiwan : Taoyuan Distr. (Mt. Rara Shan), Nantou Distr. (Wushe*).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) forficula ssp. nakamurai MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoilus forficula ssp. nakamurai MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:25-26, fig. 72, pl. 139, fig. 314(6) [Tam Dao].

N. Vietnam : Vinh Yen : Tam Dao, V-1992 (male HOLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) fruhstorferi ssp. fruhstorferi (KOLBE, 1897).

Prosopocoelus fruhstorferi KOLBE, 1897:10 [Lombok I.].

Fruhstorfer, 1898:36; Didier & Séguy, 1952:pl.79; Séguy, 1955; Benesh, 1960:68, 71, 156; Lacroix, 1988:12; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:79; Ikeda, 1996:5.

Prosopocoilus fruhstorferi ssp. fruhstorferi KOLBE); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:23, fig. 56 (a-c), p. 246, pl. 63-64.

Lesser Sunda Is. : Lombok I.*, 8°34S-116°16E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) fruhstorferi ssp. neervoorti (FRUHSTORFER, 1898).

Prosopocoelus neervoorti FRUHSTORFER, 1898:36 [Sumbawa I.].

Prosopocoilus fruhstorferi ssp. neervoorti FRUHSTORFER; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:23, fig. 57 (a-c), p. 246, pl. 63-64.

Lesser Sunda Is. : Sumbawa I.*, 8°44S-118°00E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) fruhstorferi ssp. sumbaensis MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoilus fruhstorferi ssp. sumbaensis MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:20-23, fig. 58(a-c), pl. 63, fig. 289(6-9) [Sumba I.].

Lesser Sunda Is. : Sumba I.*, 9°37S-119°51E, 10/22-III-1981 (male HOLOTYPUS, female ALLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan) (3 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Lesser Sunda Is. : Sumba I.*, 9°37S-119°51E, II-1987 (4 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (1 male PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) fruhstorferi ssp. colfsi SEGUY, 1955.

Prosopocoilus colfsi SEGUY, 1955 [Flores I.].

Lesser Sunda Is. : Flores I.*, 8°37S-121°19E.

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) fuscus (BOMANS, 1977) [Prosopocoelus].

Bomans, 1977:40; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:241, pl. 56.

? Cameroon;

Zaire : Haut-Zaire [Albert National Park (Mulikirehe--Rumangabo), Ruwenzori Mts.-- 0°25N-29°46E (Kalonge--Butahu River affluent of Kamahoro River), Garamba National Park (Mabanga--2°11N-27°56E, Garamba--3°53N-29°12E)], Kivu [Goma, Mahanga*, Shangugu Terr.], Bas-Zaire [Kisantu], Shaba [Likasi--10°57S-26°46E].

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) guerlachi (DIDIER & SEGUY, 1953) [Prosopocoelus].

Didier & Séguy, 1952:226; Didier & Séguy, 1953:42; Benesh, 1960:69; Lacroix, 1981:64; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78.

Vietnam : Cochinchina (Reu-Hai*).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) kamanita KRIESCHE, 1922 [Sumatra or Borneo].

Kriesche, 1922:121; Benesh, 1960:69; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78.

?Sumatra;

?Borneo.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) kunikoae MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoilus kunikoae MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:22-23, fig. 59(a-d), p. 246, pl. 64, fig. 290(1-3) [Pulu Pulu].

Sulawesi : Palopo, 2°55S-120°06E : Rantepao : Pulu Pulu, I-1988 (male HOLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan) (3 males PARATYPUS, 2 females PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (1 male PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Sulawesi : Palopo, 2°55S-120°06E : Rantepao : Pulu Pulu, IV-1989 (female ALLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) lafertei (REICHE, 1852).

Reiche, 1852:24, lam1; Montrouzier, 1860:281; Parry, 1862:109; Parry, 1864:23, pl.8; Fauvel, 1867:181; Fauvel, 1903:357; Boileau, 1912:11; Didier & Séguy, 1952:pl.76; Benesh, 1960:69-70; Lacroix, 1971:383, 387; Maes, 1983:57; Maes, 1990:7; Téllez, 1990:41; Maes, 1992:78; Bomans, 1993:206; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:245, pl. 61; Bomans & Bartolozzi, 1996:220.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) lafertei ssp. hasterti (BOILEAU, 1912) [Prosopocoelus].

Solomon Is. : Bougainville I.* (Buin--6°49S-155°42E).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) lafertei ssp. moineri (LACROIX, 1971) [Prosopocoelus].

Solomon Is. : Malaita I.--8°59S-160°59E (Buala*).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) lafertei ssp. lafertei (REICHE, 1852) [Anoplocnemus] [New Holland, error].

= Lucanus lifuanus MONTROUZIER 1860 [Lifu].

Vanuatu Is. = New Hebrides Is. : Tanna I.--19°28S-169°19E, Anatom I.-- 20°10S-169°50E = Aneityum;

Loyalty Is. : Lifu I.--20°57S-167°12E;

New Caledonia I.--21°S-165°E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) laoticus KRIESCHE, 1922.

Kriesche, 1922:122; Benesh, 1960:70; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78.

Laos*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) lateralis ssp. lateralis (HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845).

Lucanus lateralis HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845:13 (Philippines).

Cladognathus vittatus DEYROLLE, 1865:28, pl.1 [Philippines].

Deyrolle, 1866:26, pl.1; Parry, 1870:59; Heyne & Taschenberg, 1908:53; Didier, 1932:42; Didier, 1932:615, pl.32; Didier & Séguy, 1953:44; Séguy, 1954:88; Benesh, 1960:70, 76; Maes, 1981:1, 3; Klausnitzer, 1982:43-44; Maes, 1990:7; Arnaud & Lacrois, 1991:26; Maes, 1992:78, 79, 82

Prosopocoilus lateralis ssp. lateralis (HOPE & WESTWOOD); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:246, pl. 64, fig.291(1-5).

Prosopocoilus lateralis (HOPE & WESTWOOD); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:296, fig.1.

Prosopocoilus vittatus (DEYROLLE); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:297.

Note : Bomans & Benoit (2005) consider Prosopocoilus lateralis and vittatus as two distinct species.

Ø Philippines : N.E. Luzon I., 29-X-1999 (1 male in coll. P. Benoit, France).

Ø Philippines : Mindoro I., 12°58N-121°03E

Ø Philippines : Sibuyan I., 12°25N-122°35E, IX-1983 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Leyte I., 10°54N-124°54E : Santa Cruz

Ø Philippines : Negros I., 10°04N-123°02E

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I. : S. Cotabato, 7°14N-124°13E, 27-IV-1987 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I. : Mt. Apo, 7°08N-125°09E, III-1984 (1 female in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I. : Mt. Apo, 7°08N-125°09E, IV-1984 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I., II-1991 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Palawan I., 9°37N--118°32E : Pinigisan

Ø Philippines (2 males TYPUS of Lucanus lateralis HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 in coll. Hope in University Museum, Oxford, UK).

Ø Philippines (male TYPUS of Cladognathus vittatus DEYROLLE, 1865 in MNHN, Paris).


Prosopocoilus lateralis, male (Adapted from Bomans & Benoit, 2005).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) lateralis ssp. myleenae NAGAI & TSUKAMOTO, 2002.

Prosopocoilus lateralis ssp. myleenae NAGAI & TSUKAMOTO, 2002 (Catanduanes : Presentacion).

Prosopocoilus vittatus (DEYROLLE); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:297.

Ø Philippines: Catanduanes Is. : montains near of Presentación, XI-2002, leg. Myleen Bayono (male HOLOTYPUS of Prosopocoilus lateralis ssp. myleenae NAGAI & TSUKAMOTO, 2002 in Entomological Laboratory, Ehime, Japan).

Bibliography.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) lateralis ssp. bayanii BENOIT & BOMANS, 2005.

Prosopocoelus vittatus ssp. francisi ARNAUD & LACROIX, 1991 [name pre-occupied].

Prosopocoilus vittatus ssp. bayanii BENOIT & BOMANS in Bomans & Benoit, 2005:297, figs.3-4 [new name for Prosopocoelus vittatus ssp. francisi ARNAUD & LACROIX, 1991].

Ø Philippines: Batanes Is., 20°30N-121°50E, VIII-1987, leg. R. Lumawig (male and female TYPUS of Prosopocoelus vittatus ssp. francisi ARNAUD & LACROIX, 1991 in coll. P. Arnaud, Paris).

Ø Philippines: Batanes Is., 20°30N-121°50E : Babuyan I., X-2003 (1 male, 1 female in coll. P. Benoit, France).


Prosopocoilus lateralis ssp. bayanii, male (adapted from Bomans & Benoit, 2005)	Prosopocoilus lateralis ssp. bayanii, female (adapted from Bomans & Benoit, 2005)

Bibliography.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) lateralis ssp. lorquinii (DEYROLLE, 1866).

Cladognathus lorquinii DEYROLLE, 1866:26, pl.1 (Manado).

Prosopocoelus lorquini f. fulva MAES, 1981 [Celebes].

Prosopocoilus lateralis ssp. lorquinii (DEYROLLE); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:246, pl. 64, fig.291(6-10).

Ø Sulawesi = Celebes : Minahassa Peninsula : Manado, 1°31N-124°47E (TYPUS of Cladognathus lorquinii DEYROLLE, 1866).

Ø Sulawesi = Celebes : Minahassa Peninsula : Tondano, 1°14N-124°51E, XII-1988 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Sulawesi = Celebes : Palu, 0°46S-119°49E : Palolo, III/V-1985 (3 males, 1 female in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) laticeps (MOLLENKAMP, 1904) [Prosopocoelus].

Mollenkamp, 1904; Van Roon, 1910; Benesh, 1960:74; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:79.

India : Sikkim*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) natalensis (PARRY, 1864).

Parry, 1864:36-37; Parry, 1870:82, pl.2; Waterhouse, 1890:34; Nonfried, 1892:119; Peringuey, 1901:5; Heyne & Taschenberg, 1908:53, pl.8; Boileau, 1909:337; Boileau, 1913:229; Kriesche, 1920:173-175; Arrow, 1943:138; Brinck, 1956:311-312; Benesh, 1960:70; Gomes Alves, 1973:28; Bomans, 1977:42; Bomans, 1987:362; Bomans, 1988:356; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:79; Scholtz & Endrody-Younga, 1994:13-20; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:241, pl. 55-56; Araya, 1996:16.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) natalensis ssp. hanningtoni WATERHOUSE, 1890 [Afr. Or.].

= Prosopocoilus serricornis var. brunneus NONFRIED 1892 [Madagascar, error].

= Prosopocoilus karl-peterseni KRIESCHE 1920 [Witu--Tanagebiet].

= Prosopocoilus lettow-vorbecki KRIESCHE 1920 [Mombasa].

Kenya : Mombasa--4°04S-39°36E, Tana River (Witu), Kibwezi;

Tanzania : Ziwa Magharibi [Bukoba--1°20S-31°49E], Kilimanjaro [Mt. Kilimanjaro--3°07S-37°16E], Arusha [Meru Mt.--3°20S-36°48E], Tanga [Usambara (Tewe, Amani), Korogwe--5°07S-38°25E], Dodoma [Mpapua--6°23S-36°22E], Iringa [Neuhelgoland--Nyassa Lake], Morogoro [Kisaki, Mhonda--6°13S-37°37E, Usegua region--6°20S-37°45E, Nguru Mts., Uluguru Mts.], Pwani [Bagamoyo--6°30S-38°55E], ? [Manow];

Zanzibar I.--6°09S-39°14E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) natalensis ssp. natalensis (PARRY, 1864) [Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus].

= Cladognathus vescoei PARRY 1864 (nomen nudum) [Port Natal].

Zimbabwe = Rhodesia : Inyanga--18°04S-32°51E, Vumba Mts., Chirinda Forest, Manica--18°47S-32°53E, Gazaland--Mt. Chirinda;

Mozambique : Garuzo;

Namibia = S.W. Africa : Chobeland--Caprivi Strip--18°S;

South Africa: Natal (Durban--29°48S-30°58E = Port Natal*, Richards Bay-- 28°47S-32°07E), Transvaal (Lydenburg--25°07S-30°29E).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) neopomeraniensis (DE LISLE, 1967) [Prosopocoelus, Metopodontus] [nepomeraniensis].

De Lisle, 1967:526; De Lisle, 1970:102; Maes, 1981:5; Lacroix, 1988:12; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:79.

New Guinea : Bismarck Is. : New Britain I.--5°44S-150°41E = New Pommern I. (Mope*).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) perplexus (PARRY, 1862) [Cladognathus] [Ind. Or.].

Parry, 1862:111; Parry, 1864:26; Parry, 1870:77; Arrow, 1950:120; Benesh, 1960:72; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:79.

? India : Assam;

?Laos;

?Vietnam : Tonkin.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) porrectus (BOMANS, 1978) [Prosopocoelus].

Bomans, 1978:156; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:79; Bomans, 1994:494.

Myanmar = Burma : Tenasserim State;

Vietnam : Tonkin (Ngan Son*, Backan).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) rondoni (BOMANS & LACROIX, 1970) [Prosopocoelus].

Bomans & Lacroix, 1970:118; Bomans, 1978:159; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:80.

Laos : Phou Khao Khouei*--Vientiane, Paklay*, Thakek*, Ban Van Heua*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) rubrocastaneus (OBERTHUR & HOULBERT, 1914) [Prosopocoelus].

Oberthur & Houlbert, 1914:65; Benesh, 1960:73; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:80.

Java : Roesah Mts.*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis (LATREILLE, 1817).

Latreille, 1817:pl.13; Klug, 1835:38; Dejean, 1837:193; Castelnau, 1840:172; Hope & Westwood, 1845:14; Burmeister, 1847:371, 392; Reiche, 1853:81; Parry, 1864:34, 82; Gemminger & Harold, 1868:952; Duvivier, 1891:317; Duvivier, 1892:274; Fairmaire, 1893:529; Boileau, 1902:33, pl.1; Nonfried, 1905:11; Heyne & Taschenberg, 1908:54; Boileau, 1913:228; Griffini, 1920:65; Kriesche, 1920:168; Kriesche, 1926:383; Didier, 1929:89; Nagel, 1930:90; Arrow, 1943:138; Didier & Séguy, 1952:pl.73; Didier & Séguy, 1953:44, 116; Brinck, 1956:312; Benesh, 1960:66, 69, 72-73; Endrodi, 1966:273-275; Bomans, 1967:331, 385; De Lisle, 1967:524; Van Waerebeke, 1970:6; Bomans, 1971:64; Maes, 1981:1; Lacroix, Ratti & Taroni, 1983:2; Bomans, 1987:362; Sakaino, 1988:17; Maes, 1990:7, 16; Maes, 1992:52; Maes, 1992:80; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:241-242, pl. 56, 139.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis ssp. senegalensis (KLUG, 1835).

Lucanus senegalensis KLUG, 1835:38 [Senegal].

Lucanus martini HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845:14 [Sierra Leone].

Cladognathus antilopus BURMEISTER (nec SWEDERUS 1787) 1847:371.

Cladognathus bispinosus (GORY) PARRY, 1864:82 (nomen nudum).

Prosopocoilus senegalensis subsp. desarmatus KRIESCHE, 1926:383 [Ivory Coast : Tabu; Togo].

Prosopocoilus decellei ENDRODI, 1966 [Ivory Coast : Eloka, Bingerville, Divo, Ndouci--Tiassale; Ghana : Tafo].

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis ssp. senegalensis (KLUG); Maes, 1998:281-282.

Senegal*

Guinea

Sierra Leone : Kenema, 7°53 N - 11°11 W

Sierra Leone (TYPUS of Lucanus martini HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845).

Liberia : Monrovia--6°20N-10°46W;

Ivory Coast : Dimbokro--6°41N-4°34W, Eloka, Bingerville, Tabu, Divo--5°56N-5°29W, Tiassale--5°59N-4°52W (Ndouci), Daloa--6°56N-6°29W, Abidjan--5°19N-4°02W (Adiopodoume);

Ghana : Tafo, Kadé;

Togo;

Benin;

Cameroon : Lolodorf--3°12N-10°45E;

Central African Republic : Bangui--4°23N-18°36E;

Bioko I.--3°31N-8°42E = Fernando Po I.;

Gabon :

Petit-Okano, 0°02 S - 11°53 E, IX-85, leg. J.M. Weill & A. Pauly (1 female in coll. Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique).

Congo : Dimonika--4°14S-12°25E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis ssp. congoanus (DUVIVIER, 1891).

Prosopocoelus congoanus DUVIVIER, 1891 [Ibembo].

Zaire : Equateur [Bamania], Haut-Zaire [Ibembo*--W. of Aketi--Haut-Uelé, Kisangani--0°33N-25°12E = Stanleyville, Lisala Terr. (Gumba), Yangambi--0°44N-24°18E], Kivu [Kabambare, Lualaba (Kakanda--Mutaka--Jadotville Terr.), Ihembe--Mt. Itisibiri], Bas-Zaire = Bas-Congo [Mayumbe, Congo da Lemba], Shaba [Upemba National Park (Munoi--Lupiala)];

Tanzania : Arusha [Meru Mt.--3°20S-36°48E].

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis ssp. granosus (DIDIER, 1929).

Prosopocoelus granosus DIDIER, 1929 [Matabeleland].

Prosopocoelus pseudocongoanus BOMANS, 1967 [Zaire : Lualaba--Kakanda--Mutaka; Rhodesia : Victoria Falls--Zambesi].

SE. Zaire : Kivu [Lualaba (Kakanda--Mutaka)];

Zambia;

Zimbabwe = Rhodesia : Matabeleland*, Victoria Falls--17°58S-25°50E;

Mozambique.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis ssp. punctatissimus (FAIRMAIRE, 1893).

Cladognathus punctatissimus FAIRMAIRE, 1893 [Mayotte I.].

Comoros Is. : Anjouan I.--12°13S-44°25E, Mayotte I.*--12°47S-45°08E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis ssp. viossati BOMANS, 1987.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis ssp. viossati BOMANS, 1987 [Convalescence].

Comoros Is. : Mayotte I.--12°47S-45°08E (Convalescence*, Tzoundzou).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) serricornis ssp. serricornis (LATREILLE, 1817).

Lucanus serricornis LATREILLE, 1817 [Madagascar].

Prosopocoilus gladiator (DEJEAN) GEMMINGER & HAROLD, 1868 [nomen nudum] [Madagascar].

Prosopocoilus curvidens NONFRIED, 1905 [Madagascar].

Madagascar* : Amboasary--Moramanga Forest, Antsiranana--12°16S-49°14E = Diégo Suarez, Beparasy, Antananarivo--18°51S-47°30E = Tananarive, Antschanaka, Vohémar--13°20S-49°59E, Maroantsetra--15°21S-49°41E, Antanambe, Rute Anosibe, Sandrangato.

Bibliography

MAES J.M. (1998) Lucanidae (Coleoptera) du Gabon. Bull. Annls. Soc. r. Belge Ent., 134(1998):279-285.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) spectabilis (RITSEMA, 1912) [Metopodontus, Prosopocoelus].

Ritsema, 1912:183; Benesh, 1960:74; Lacroix, 1988:12; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:80; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:244, pl. 59.

Sumatra* : N. Sumatra Prov. (Berastagi), W. Sumatra Prov. (Bukittingi), S. Sumatra Prov. (Mt. Dempo).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) squamilateris (PARRY, 1862).

Parry, 1862:111; Parry, 1864:26; Gestro, 1881:308; Oberthur & Houlbert, 1913; Oberthur & Houlbert, 1914:64, 68; Kriesche, 1922:121, 124; Benesh, 1960:74; Bomans, 1970; Weinreich, 1971; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:80; Bomans, 1991; Maes, 1992:80; Bomans, 1994:184, 188; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:247, pl. 65; Kawano, 1997:455.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) squamilateris ssp. asaetosus BOMANS, 1994 [Prosopocoelus].

Thailand : Chiang Rai (Chiang Rai), Chiang Mai (Mt. Doi Pui);

Laos : Pakse*, Wapi*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) squamilateris ssp. trigeminus KRIESCHE, 1922 (new name for parryi OBERTHUR & HOULBERT).

= Prosopocoelus parryi OBERTHUR & HOULBERT 1914 (pre-occupied).

Malaya = Malacca* : Kedah, Selangor (Bukit Kutu, Bukit Timah).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) squamilateris ssp. squamilateris (PARRY, 1862) [Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus] [sqamilateris].

= Prosopocoelus forceps BOILEAU (nec VOLLENHOVEN) 1901 (female) [Sumatra].

Borneo* : Anambas Is. (Tarempa I.), Sarawak, Sabah (Sepilok near Sandakan), E. Kalimantan (Embalut);

Sumatra : Nias I., ? (Deli), W. Sumatra Prov. (Bukittingi), Mentawei Is. (Siberut I.).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) squamilateris ssp. lucidus (OBERTHUR & HOULBERT, 1914) [Prosopocoelus].

Java*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) suevuei BOMANS, 1993.

Bomans, 1993:401-405.

Thailand : Tak (Umphang).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) tarsalis (RITSEMA, 1892).

Ritsema, 1892:191; Ritsema, 1893:pl.2; Boileau, 1902:204; Oberthur & Houlbert, 1914:62; Arrow, 1950:129, pl.10; Benesh, 1960:67, 75; De Lisle, 1975:268; Bomans, 1978:170; Lacroix, 1981:66; Weng-Yew Tung, 1983:52, pl.8; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:78, 80-81; Bomans, 1994:491-492; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:24, 248, pl. 66.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) tarsalis ssp. christophei (BOMANS, 1978) [Prosopocoelus].

Laos : Xieng Khouang;

Vietnam : Tonkin (Hoa-Binh*).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) tarsalis ssp. feai (BOILEAU, 1902) [Prosopocoelus].

Myanmar = Burma : Karen Hills (Carin Cheba*, Cheba--Karen Hills);

Thailand: Chiang Mai (Mt. Doi Pui, Chiang Dao--19°15N, Maetaeng).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) tarsalis ssp. trichopezus (DE LISLE, 1975) [Prosopocoelus].

Malaya : Perak (Sahom), Pahang (Cameron Highlands*, 19th. Mile area, Tanah Rata).

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) tarsalis ssp. tarsalis (RITSEMA, 1892) [Prosopocoelus].

Java : Magelang*--Kadoe Residency.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) tragulus (VOLLENHOVEN, 1861).

Vollenhoven, 1861:113, pl.7; Parry, 1862:108; Parry, 1864:24, 25, pl.7; Gestro, 1881:307; Benesh, 1960:63, 75; Klausnitzer, 1982:44; Lacroix, 1988:12; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:76, 81; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:245, 311, pl. 62, 150.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) tragulus ssp. tragulus (VOLLENHOVEN, 1861) [Dorcus, Prosopocoelus] [Sumatra, error].

= Cladognathus productus PARRY 1862 (male) [Ternate].

Moluccas Is. : Halmahera I.--0°40N-128°E = Gilolo I., Ternate I.--0°50N-127°15E, Bachan I. = Batchian I., Morotai I.--2°22N-128°26E.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) tragulus ssp. assimilis (PARRY, 1864) [Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus].

= Cladognathus productus PARRY 1862 (female) [Waizou].

Lesser Sunda Is. : Timor I.--9°13S-124°56E;

Moluccas Is. : Waigeo I.--0°07S-130°50E = Waigiou I.*;

New Guinea : Irian Jaya [Ransiki near Manokwari, Numfor I.--1°00S-134°51E, Biak I.--0°53S-135°55E].

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) wallacei (PARRY, 1862) [Cladognathus, Prosopocoelus].

Parry, 1862:109; Parry, 1864:23, pl.7; Parry, 1870:81; Didier & Séguy, 1953:119; Benesh, 1960:76; Lacroix, 1988:12; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:81; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:245, pl. 62.

Moluccas Is. : Halmahera I.--0°40N-128°E = Gilolo I.*, Bachan I., Seram I.-- 3°05S-129°20E = Ceram I.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) weinreichei (LACROIX, 1981) [Prosopocoelus] [weinreichi].

Lacroix, 1981:64; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:81.

Note : Pierre Benoit (in litteris) consider this as a synonym of Prospocoilus cilipes Thomson.

Laos : Vientiane*.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) zebra ssp. zebra (OLIVIER, 1789).

Lucanus zebra OLIVIER, 1789:24, pl. 5 [Prosopocoelus] [Loc. ?].

Olivier (ed. Illiger), 1800:76; Olivier (ed. Sturm), 1802:8, pl.4; Thunberg, 1806:206; Schonherr, 1817:322; Burmeister, 1847:375; Vollenhoven, 1861:108; Parry, 1864:25, pl.4; Oberthur & Houlbert, 1914:18; Benesh, 1960:76; Klausnitzer, 1982:46; Lacroix, Ratti & Taroni, 1983:5; Weng-Tew Tung, 1983:53, pl.8; Maes, 1990:7; Maes, 1992:81.

Prosopocoilus zebra ssp. zebra (OLIVIER); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:25, fig. 65(a-c), p. 250, pl. 69, pl. 139, fig.313(1-25).

Prosopocoilus zebra (OLIVIER); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:298.

Ø Myanmar = Burma : Tenasserim State

Ø Thailand : Petchaburi : Petchaburi

Ø Malaya : Kedah

Ø Malaya : Perak : Taiping, 4°51N-100°41E

Ø Malaya : Pahang : Cameron Highlands

Ø Borneo : Sarawak : Mt. Serapi : near Kuching

Ø Borneo : Sabah : Crocker Range

Ø Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Mt. Saran

Ø Borneo : W. Kalimantan : Mt. Bawang : near Singkawang

Ø Sumatra : N. Sumatra Prov. : Berastagi

Ø Sumatra : W. Sumatra Prov. : Bukittingi

Ø Sumatra : Mentawai Is. : Siberut I., VI-1993 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Sumatra : S. Sumatra Prov. : Mts. between Palembang and Bangcoolen

Ø Sumatra : Lampung Prov.

Ø Philippines : Palawan I., 9°37N-118°32E, VII-1983 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Palawan I., 9°37N-118°32E, VI-1985 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Palawan I., 9°37N-118°32E, IX-1985 (1 female in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Palawan I., 9°37N-118°32E, XI-1985 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Palawan I., 9°37N-118°32E, IX-1988 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) zebra ssp. nobuyukii MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoilus zebra ssp. nobuyukii MIZUNUMAin MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:24-25, fig. 66(a-c), pl. 69, fig. 313(26-31) [Mt. Mas].

Ø Java : W. Java : Mt. Mas, II-1990 (male HOLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Ø Java : W. Java : Mt. Halimun, II-1991 (8 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (1 male PARATYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Ø Java : W. Java : Mt. Halimun, XII-1993 (20 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Java : E. Java : Mt. Ijen, II-1984 (5 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Java : E. Java : Mt. Ijen, I-1987 (female ALLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan).

Ø Java : E. Java : Mt. Arjuna, IX-1988 (7 males PARATYPUS, 3 females PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Java : E. Java : Jembar (3 males PARATYPUS, 1 female PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Java : Kawie Mts.

Ø Java : Cipanas Cianjur, X-1989 (11 males PARATYPUS, 5 females PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Ø Java : Cipanas Cianjur, V-1991 (20 males PARATYPUS, 10 females PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) zebra ssp. luzonensis MIZUNUMA, 1994.

Prosopocoilus zebra ssp. luzonensis MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:24-25, fig. 69(a-c), pl. 69, fig. 313(35-37) [Mountain Province].

Prosopocoilus zebra (OLIVIER); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:298.

Ø Philippines : Luzon I. : Mountain Province, VI-84 (1 male PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Luzon I. : Mountain Province, 10-VIII-87 (male HOLOTYPUS in Kanagawa Prefectural Museum, Japan ?) (1 male PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

Prosopocoilus (Prosopocoilus) zebra ssp. ledae (LACROIX & TARONI, 1983).

Prosopocoelus zebra ssp. ledae LACROIX & TARONI en LACROIX, RATTI & TARONI, 1983 (Ando I.).

Prosopocoilus zebra ssp. ledae LACROIX & TARONI; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:25, fig. 67(a-b), 68(a), p. 250, pl. 69, pl. 139, fig.313(32-34).

Ø Philippines : Samar I., 11°49N-125°14E : Ando I., III-1978, leg. A.N. Concepcion (male and female TYPUS in coll. G. Taroni, Italy).

Ø Philippines : Panay I., 11°08N-122°23E

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I. : Mt. Apo, 7°08N-125°09E, 13/15-V-1976 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I. : Mt. Apo, 7°08N-125°09E, 21-III-1978 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Ø Philippines : Mindanao I. : Mt. Apo, 7°08N-125°09E, III-1984 (1 female in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).

Bibliography.

MIZUNUMA T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156 pls.

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